Nikah ki Sharai Hesiat : Nikah es aqad ko kaha jata hai jo es liay muqarar kia gaya k mard aur aurat ka aik dosrey sey jamah(sohbat kerna) jaiz ho jai.
Es ki suratain hain.
Wajib:Aisy shaks k liay nikah kerna WAJIB hai jo shehwat k ghalaba main ho, us k liay sabr kerna mumkin na ho aur wo naan-o-nafqa aur meher adda kerny ki salahiyat bhi rukhta ho.
Haram:Aisy shaks k liay nikah kerna HARAM hai jissy gunah main perh jany ka der tou na ho laikin rizq-e-halal k sath biwi ka khercha na chala sakta ho, aur dosra yeh k apni biwi k haqooq adda kerny k laiq na ho aur na he es sey sohbat kerny per qudrat rukhta ho, in suraton main ager biwi raazi hai tou nikah ker sakta hai.
Sunnat-e-Moaqada: Jub koi shaks nikah ki khuwaish rukhta ho, laikin yeh khuwaish itni shiddat k sath na ho k nikah na kia tou gunah main perh jany ka khatra ho, es surat main nikah SUNNAT-e-moaqada hai.
Mubah:Nikah es shaks k liay jaiz hai jisko nikah ki khuwaish na ho, jeisy Umer raseeda(aged) shaks.
Makroh:Es surat main nikah kerna makroh hai jub ko shadi sawab ki niyat k bajai kisi ghalat niyat sey kary.
Mustahab:Ager koi shaks nikah ka khuwaish mand tou ho laikin usko yeh khatra nahi hai k nikah na kia tou gunah main perh jaoon ga tou es k liay nikah kerna MUSTAHAB hai, ager wo apni zimeydariyan nibha sakta hai tou.
Nikah ki 3 shertain hain:
-Aaqil hona, majnoon yan nasamajh wala bacha hai us ka nikah kia tou munaqid nahi hoga.
-Baligh hona(nabaligh samajh waly ka nikah ho jata hai laikin us k wali ki ijazat per mouqoof rehta hai).
-Gawahon ka moujood hona, yaani 2 mard yan aik mard aur 2 aurtain hon.
Gawahon bhi aaqil baligh hon, aur musalman aurat k sath nikah hai tou gawahon ka musalman hona shart hai.
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